Video: Slavery and the Making of America - The
Downward Spiral (Part 1)
Summary:
Episode one opens in the 1620s with the introduction of 11 men of African
descent and mixed ethnicity into slavery in New Amsterdam.
Working side by side with white indentured servants, these men labored to lay
the foundations of the Dutch colony that would later become
New York. There were no laws defining the limitations
imposed on slaves at this point in time. Enslaved people, such as Anthony
d'Angola, Emmanuel Driggus, and Frances Driggus could bring suits to court, earn
wages, and marry. But in the span of a hundred years, everything changed. By the
early 18th century, the trade of African slaves in
America
was expanding to accommodate an
agricultural economy growing in the hands of ambitious planters. After the 1731
Stono Rebellion (a violent uprising led by a slave named Jemmy) many colonies
adopted strict "black codes" transforming the social system into one of legal
racial oppression.
(1 hour)
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